From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Indianisation of British colonial bureaucracy was a process introduced in the later period of British India (early 20th century) whereby Indian officers were promoted to more senior positions in government services, formerly reserved for Europeans.
What are the features of indianisation?
2.4.2 Lexis of Indian English
While phonetic features are the most easily noticeable characteristics of Indianised English (as, in fact, they are of all native and non-native varieties), lexis which includes words, word-formations and word-combinations, is not less a distinguishing feature of ‘IE’.
How did indianisation happen?
The most widely accepted theory for the spread of Indianization into Southeast Asia is through the class of Brahmin scholars. … Once these traditions were adopted into the elite classes, it disseminated throughout all the lower classes, thus explaining the Indianization present in all classes of Southeast Asian society.
What do you understand by the term indianisation of English what are the devices used for this process?
Indianization of English is the process through which the form of English is changed, altered or rather modified with the view to make it more conveniently acceptable and useable for Indian speakers or users.
Who introduced the indianisation of services?
Yet another proposal of Indianisation of the army was put up in 1900 by Lord Curzon, the Governor General. He proposed the formation of an Imperial Cadet Corps of about 20 to 30 men, drawn from princely and noble families of India.
Who is the first Indian to pass ICS?
All this made it difficult for Indian candidates. Nevertheless, in 1864, the first Indian, Shri Satyendranath Tagore brother of Shri Rabindaranath Tagore succeeded. Three years later 4 other Indians succeeded.
Who is the father of Indian civil service?
During the British raj, Warren Hastings laid the foundation of civil service and Charles Cornwallis reformed, modernised, and rationalised it. Hence, Charles Cornwallis is known as ‘the Father of civil service in India’. Cornwallis introduced two divisions of the Indian Civil service—covenanted and uncovenanted.
What is the purpose of indianization?
Indianisation may refer to the spread of Indian languages, culture, diaspora, cuisines, economic reach and impact since India is one of the greatest influencers since ancient times and the current century has been called the Indian Century.
What is full form IAS?
The full form of IAS is the Indian Administrative Service and is considered the premier civil service of India. … IAS is the permanent bureaucracy in India and forms a part of the executive branch. It is one of the three All India Services, along with the Indian Police Service (IPS) and the Indian Forest Service (IFS).
Why did British come to India?
The British East India Company came to India as traders in spices, a very important commodity in Europe back then as it was used to preserve meat. Apart from that, they primarily traded in silk, cotton, indigo dye, tea and opium. They landed in the Indian subcontinent on August 24, 1608, at the port of Surat.
Who is India’s first IAS officer?
In 1862, Satyendranath Tagore travelled from India to England to study for the exam. In 1863, he was chosen for the civil service, and after finishing his education in England, he returned to India in 1864. He was India’s first Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer.
What is Skeen Committee?
THE Committee was appointed in June, 1925, to enquire and report: … The Committee consisted of Lieut. -General Sir Andrew Skeen, Chief of the General Staff in India, as Chairman, one British member of the Indian Civil Service, twelve Indian gentlemen of position and authority, and as Secretary a Major in the Indian Army.
In which year ICS converted into IAS?
Notes: In the year 1947 the Indian Civil Service (ICS) was replaced by Indian Administrative Service (IAS), and the Indian Police (IP) was replaced by Indian Police Service (IPS) and were recognised by the Constitution as all-India services.
What is Indian English called?
Indian English is speech or writing in English that shows the influence of the languages and culture of India. Also called English in India. Indian English (IndE) is one of the oldest regional varieties of the English language.
What is Indian English discuss some of the distinct features of Indian English?
Indian native languages are actually syllable-timed languages, like Latin and French. Indian-English speakers usually speak with a syllabic rhythm. Further, in some Indian languages, stress is associated with a low pitch, whereas in most English dialects, stressed syllables are generally pronounced with a higher pitch.
How did Islam arrive in Southeast Asia countries such as Indonesia and Malaysia )?
The expansion of trade among West Asia, India and Southeast Asia helped the spread of the religion as Muslim traders brought Islam to the region. Gujarati Muslims played a pivotal role in establishing Islam in Southeast Asia. The second theory is the role of missionaries or Sufis.
Why is Thai culture similar to Indian?
The Indo-Thai relationship with Buddhism
Thailand officially follows Buddhism, with 95 percent of the population following the customs, beliefs and traditions of Theravada Buddhism. This is another cultural similarity, as in India some part of the population continues to follow Buddhism.
What did the Indians bring to Southeast Asia?
Southern Indian traders, adventurers, teachers and priests continued to be the dominating influences in Southeast Asia until about 1500 CE. Hinduism and Buddhism both spread to these states from India and for many centuries, they existed there with mutual toleration.
Who came to India first?
Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama becomes the first European to reach India via the Atlantic Ocean when he arrives at Calicut on the Malabar Coast. Da Gama sailed from Lisbon, Portugal, in July 1497, rounded the Cape of Good Hope, and anchored at Malindi on the east coast of Africa.
Who ruled India before British?
The Mughals ruled over a population in India that was two-thirds Hindu, and the earlier spiritual teachings of the Vedic tradition remained influential in Indian values and philosophy. The early Mughal empire was a tolerant place. Unlike the preceding civilisations, the Mughals controlled a vast area of India.
Who ruled India before Mughals?
The Ghaznavid Empire gradually moved in and conquered India and later the Delhi Sultanate, a Delhi-based Muslim kingdom that stretched over large parts of India from 1206–1526, the fall of which eventually led to the Mughal rule in the country. By 1500 AD, the Rajput states had established their presence.