Origins. Sternberg proposed his theory in 1985 as an alternative to the idea of the general intelligence factor. The general intelligence factor, also known as g, is what intelligence tests typically measure. It refers only to “academic intelligence.”
Which theorists proposed the Triarchic theory?
Triarchic Theory: One advocate of the idea of multiple intelligences is the psychologist Robert Sternberg. Sternberg has proposed a Triarchic (three-part) Theory of Intelligence that proposes that people may display more or less analytical intelligence, creative intelligence, and practical intelligence.
What is Robert Sternberg’s theory?
Psychologist Robert Sternberg’s theory describes types of love based on three different scales: intimacy, passion, and commitment. It is important to recognize that a relationship based on a single element is less likely to survive than one based on two or more.
What are the three components of Robert Sternberg’s triarchic theory of intelligence?
According to Sternberg (1985a), the triarchic theory seeks to understand human intelligence in terms of three subtheories: a contextual subtheory that related intelligence to the external world of the individual; a componential subtheory that related intelligence to the internal world of the individual; and an …
How does triarchic theory explain intelligence?
The triarchic theory of intelligence is based on a broader definition of intelligence than is typically used. In this theory, intelligence is defined in terms of the ability to achieve success in life based on one’s personal standards–and within one’s sociocultural context.
What are the 12 multiple intelligences?
Multiple intelligences is a theory first posited by Harvard developmental psychologist Howard Gardner in 1983 that suggests human intelligence can be differentiated into eight modalities: visual-spatial, verbal-linguistic, musical-rhythmic, logical-mathematical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, naturalistic and bodily- …
What is Spearman’s theory?
Spearman’s two-factor theory proposes that intelligence has two components: general intelligence (“g”) and specific ability (“s”). To explain the differences in performance on different tasks, Spearman hypothesized that the “s” component was specific to a certain aspect of intelligence.
What is faculty theory?
: a theory of taxation: every individual should contribute to the support of the public burdens according to his ability.
What is the most important type of intelligence?
The most important type of intelligence, Robert J. … Then emotional intelligence showed up. But now Cornell University’s professor of human development, Robert J. Sternberg, says “successful intelligence” likely matters more than all the other intelligence types you’ve heard about.
What are the 4 theories of intelligence?
The theories are grouped into four major theory types: (1) psychometric theories; (2) cognitive theories; (3) cognitive-contextual theories; and (4) biological theories. Psychometric theories derive from studying individual differences in test performance on cognitive tests.
Who developed the Triarchic theory of intelligence quizlet?
Sternberg’s Triarchic Theory of Intelligence. states that intelligence comes in three forms; analytical, creative, and practical.
What was Galton’s theory on intelligence?
Galton theorized that because quickness and other physical attributes were evolutionarily advantageous, they would also provide a good indication of general mental ability (Jensen, 1982). Thus, Galton operationalized intelligence as reaction time.
Which part of the brain is most linked with higher intelligence?
Overall, larger brain size and volume is associated with better cognitive functioning and higher intelligence. The specific regions that show the most robust correlation between volume and intelligence are the frontal, temporal and parietal lobes of the brain.
What is Componential intelligence?
Componential intelligence is the most recognized form of intelligence and is what most IQ tests measure. … It includes logic, abstract thinking, verbal skills, and mathematical skills.
What is G in IQ?
General intelligence can be defined as a construct that is made up of different cognitive abilities. … This general mental ability is what underlies specific mental skills related to areas such as spatial, numerical, mechanical, and verbal abilities.
What are the 6 theories of intelligence?
Theories of Intelligence: Top 6 Theories |Psychology
- Theory of Intelligence # 1. Spearman’s Two Factor Theory of Intelligence:
- Theory of Intelligence # 2. Mathematical Basis of Spearman’s Theory:
- Theory of Intelligence # 3. …
- Theory of Intelligence # 4. …
- Theory of Intelligence # 5. …
- Theory of Intelligence # 6.
What are the seven primary mental abilities?
The seven primary mental abilities in Thurstone’s model were verbal comprehension, word fluency, number facility, spatial visualization, associative memory, perceptual speed, and reasoning.
What are the 12 intelligences?
The different types of intelligence that we can develop
- Logical-mathematical intelligence. …
- Linguistic intelligence. …
- Spatial intelligence. …
- Body-kinesthetic intelligence. …
- Musical intelligence. …
- Interpersonal intelligence. …
- Intrapersonal intelligence. …
- Naturalistic intelligence.
What are the 12 different intelligences?
These intelligences are:
- Linguistic intelligence (“word smart”)
- Logical-mathematical intelligence (“number/reasoning smart”)
- Spatial intelligence (“picture smart”)
- Bodily-Kinesthetic intelligence (“body smart”)
- Musical intelligence (“music smart”)
- Interpersonal intelligence (“people smart”)
What are the 8 multiple intelligences examples?
Eight types of intelligence
- Logical-mathematical intelligence. …
- Linguistic intelligence. …
- Spatial Intelligence. …
- Musical Intelligence. …
- Bodily-kinesthetic Intelligence. …
- Intrapersonal Intelligence. …
- Interpersonal Intelligence. …
- Naturalistic intelligence.
What type of intelligence is street smarts?
Practical intelligence involves the ability to deal with daily tasks in the real world. You can call it “street smarts” that show how well a person relates to the external environment. It is also directed towards goals which seek to adapt to or transform the world around you.
What is an example of spatial intelligence?
Visual-Spatial Intelligence
Are good at putting puzzles together. Interpret pictures, graphs, and charts well. Enjoy drawing, painting, and the visual arts. Recognize patterns easily.
What is an example of practical intelligence?
Looking at everyday modern life, a practical intelligence example might be, as Sternberg mentioned, nailing a job interview based not only on your resume but on your ability to navigate a tense situation, communicate effectively, and influence the people you’re talking to.