featured image (93)

Is It Illegal To Disturb A Badger Sett?

Is It Illegal To Disturb A Badger Sett?

Asked by: Hester Jaskolski
Advertisement

Badgers and their setts are legally protected from intentional cruelty, such as badger baiting, and from the results of lawful human activities, such as building developments. The protective legislation has provided a useful tool in deterring the abuse of badgers and in prosecuting those who continue to break the law.

Can I fill in a disused badger sett?

If it can be proved (i.e. by the badger consultant, the badger group or some-one with suitable badger expertise) that a badger sett is long disused and empty, it can be filled in and destroyed without a licence.

How do you get rid of a badger sett?

4) Use Natural repellents

  1. Scotch Bonnet Chilli Peppers – scatter crushed scotch bonnet chilli peppers around the garden, especially near entrances. …
  2. Citronella Oil – badgers really dislike the smell of citronella. …
  3. Male Urine – not the most desirable repellent to use, but it does work.

What do you do if you find a badger sett?

If you do find a badger sett, a telephone call to your local Badger Group (or the Badger Trust) would not go amiss. You might have discovered a new sett that they can help protect or monitor; and they may be able to use the information to prevent or mitigate the effects of any undesirable developments.

How far do badgers travel from their setts?

IRELAND – Badgers are capable of travelling distances of over 20 kilometres, Europe’s largest ever badger study has revealed. A four year, 963 badger study assessed badger travel across a 755 square kilometre area of County Kilkenny finding badgers travelled an average of 2.6 km from their sets.

Can you dig up a badger sett?

Badgers could excavate a sett. Badgers are large animals up to a metre long and often weighing more than 12 kilograms. … Occasionally badgers may dig a latrine in your garden. A latrine is usually a small excavation about 150mm deep and about as wide, in which the badgers deposit their dung.

How deep is a badger sett?

Tunnels can be four metres deep, though most are less than one metre underground and often follow surface contours. This helps with air circulation, while ventilation holes sometimes connect a tunnel to the surface. Badgers like to dig their setts where the ground is easy to dig.

How much is a badger licence?

There is no fee payable for this type of licence.

Can I remove a badger sett from my garden?

Deterring badgers from your garden

The most humane and long-term solution to discourage badgers is to remove or prevent access to what attracts them, whether this is food or shelter, but bear in mind that badgers and their setts are protected by law.

How can you tell if a badger sett is active?

There are several signs a sett may be active:

  1. Smooth polished sides around any entrance holes from repeated use;
  2. Sometimes evidence of fresh bedding, for example grass, near the sett entrance;
  3. Freshly excavated soil heaps around entrance holes;
  4. Evidence of runs radiating out from entrance holes;

Badger baiting was first made illegal in 1835 under the Cruelty to Animals Act. Badgers have since been granted further protection by the Protection of Badgers Act 1992. Badger persecution has been classified as a priority since 2009 by the National Wildlife Crime Unit.

How do I get rid of badgers UK?

Male urine and lion manure are good deterrents. The main reason a badger may visit your garden is to look for food. Badgers dislike the smell of Scotch bonnet peppers and citronella oil. You can deter badgers by installing infrared triggered LED lights or scarers with glowing eyes.

Advertisement

Are badgers bad for the environment?

Badgers may harm the environment, for example, they can damage crops and fruit gardens. They are also known for poultry killings and for damaging fences, gardens, and properties due to digging. Badgers are also transmitters of tuberculosis and may transmit the disease to dairy animals.

What is badger main sett?

Badgers live in a system of interconnected tunnels and chambers called a sett. Every badger clan has one main sett, which is used for breeding and is usually relatively large. Well-established setts have been excavated by several generations of badgers, with some setts known to be occupied for centuries.

How many badgers live in a sett?

Badgers can live in social groups of two to 23 adults, but usually around six. These defend an area around their main sett as a territory. Territories may be as small as 30ha, but are up to 150ha or more in the Highlands. They leave their faeces in collections of shallow pits, which in aggregate are called latrines.

Why do badgers live in setts?

Where do badgers live? Badgers live in setts – underground burrows which they dig with their powerful, long claws. The main sett is the headquarters where the badgers live for most of the year and it’s where they rear their young. Badgers practice good housekeeping, to prevent a build-up of fleas and lice.

How old are badger setts?

Badgers setts

Such elaborate setts can take many years to create and are passed down through generations – some setts can be more than 100 years old. These are the family homes, used, maintained and enlarged at will by generations of the same social group.

How do you stop badgers Jeyes fluid?

Buy a bottle of Jeyes Fluid, soak old rags or cloths in it, drape or fix the rags near the entry points you think they’re using – they hate the smell, classic gardener’s solution to the problem. You will need to refresh the cloths occasionally with the Fluid.

What time do badgers come out at night?

However, the overall picture is that badgers generally leave the sett around dusk and return before sunrise when it begins to get light. Badgers do not hibernate but are less active during the winter.

Will an electric fence deter badgers?

An electric fence for badgers will keep them out. However, as a badger’s thick hair acts as a good insulator, it is essential to have a strong energiser and the right wire or polywire to ensure they feel the impact of an electric fence.

Do badgers take the same route every night?

Badgers are well-known to be creatures of habit, and will follow the same route night after night and even generation after generation until the vegetation is worn away and quite deep paths are formed. The urge to follow paths is obviously very strong. … Badger paths then, are not visual paths, but scent paths.

How do I encourage badgers into my garden?

Feeding badgers:

  1. Use wet cat or dog food, or specialist badger food.
  2. Provide some fruits, such as apples, plums or pears, and nuts, such as unsalted peanuts or brazils.
  3. Leave out root vegetables like carrots, along with some cooked potato.

Do badgers feed every night?

Badgers are nocturnal: they sleep during the day and are active at night. They emerge from their sett in the evening to play, socialise and forage. Unfortunately for the badger watcher they don’t come out at exactly the same time every evening.

Advertisement

Advertisement

Badgers could excavate a sett. Badgers are large animals up to a metre long and often weighing more than 12 kilograms. … Occasionally badgers may dig a latrine in your garden. A latrine is usually a small excavation about 150mm deep and about as wide, in which the badgers deposit their dung.

How do you get rid of badger setts?

4) Use Natural repellents

  1. Scotch Bonnet Chilli Peppers – scatter crushed scotch bonnet chilli peppers around the garden, especially near entrances. …
  2. Citronella Oil – badgers really dislike the smell of citronella. …
  3. Male Urine – not the most desirable repellent to use, but it does work.

When can you close a badger sett?

Licences to exclude badgers and to close down or destroy a sett are only issued between 1 July and 30 November, other than in exceptional circumstances.

How long do badger setts last?

Bedding may remain outside for a few days; before being taken back underground. Bedding materials can be re-used repeatedly – sometimes for as long as 12 months. Inside the sett, the air temperature pretty much remains within the range 6 – 19 Centigrade throughout the entire year.

How far do badger setts go?

Badger setts vary from occasionally used “outliers”, which often have single entranced tunnels, to vast, ancient underground complexes with multiple entrances. These larger setts can extend from 20 to 100 metres or more, with some of the largest having more than 50 entrances!

What do badgers hate?

Male urine and lion manure are good deterrents. The main reason a badger may visit your garden is to look for food. Badgers dislike the smell of Scotch bonnet peppers and citronella oil. You can deter badgers by installing infrared triggered LED lights or scarers with glowing eyes.

How can you tell if a badger sett is active?

There are several signs a sett may be active:

  1. Smooth polished sides around any entrance holes from repeated use;
  2. Sometimes evidence of fresh bedding, for example grass, near the sett entrance;
  3. Freshly excavated soil heaps around entrance holes;
  4. Evidence of runs radiating out from entrance holes;

What to do if you hit a badger?

Badgers are a protected species and it’s illegal to ‘possess’ one dead or alive, so don’t try to remove it from the scene you hit one. If you’re worried about leaving it, report it to the police on 101.

Can I shoot a badger?

Badgers and their setts are legally protected from intentional cruelty and from the results of lawful human activities. The legislation, The Protection of Badgers Act 1992, has provided badgers with unrivalled protection under the law. Despite this, thousands continue to be injured and killed illegally each year.

What size hole can a badger get through?

With badgers able to pass through a gap of just 7.5cm, it can be a challenge to keep them away from cattle – but it is achievable, says fencing contractor Matthew Miles.

Can a badger dig through concrete?

Can Badgers dig through concrete? Badgers are so aggressive they have been known to back down bears when they are confronted. Badgers are excellent diggers and have been known to dig through 2 inches of concrete.

Who do I report badger baiting to?

Report, in confidence, anyone you suspect may be involved in illegally persecuting badgers, to our Investigations Team – 07865 801 068 / [email protected].

Badger baiting was first made illegal in 1835 under the Cruelty to Animals Act. Badgers have since been granted further protection by the Protection of Badgers Act 1992. Badger persecution has been classified as a priority since 2009 by the National Wildlife Crime Unit.

Advertisement

What time are badgers most active?

Badgers are active mostly at night

In general, badgers tend to leave the sett around dusk as shown by the graph below. Badgers first emmergence when undesturbed.

Are badgers aggressive?

Badgers are usually nocturnal, but can sometimes be seen at dawn and dusk. They can put on aggressive displays when cornered, but are unlikely to attack unless highly provoked. They may hiss, growl, or snarl. Females will be more aggressive during the spring months when they have young in a burrow.

What is a badger hole look like?

Badger holes are 20-30cm in diameter, wider than they are tall and shaped like a ‘D’ on its side. A network of broad paths often leads to badger setts. Fresh bedding may be found outside holes, especially in winter, and old bedding can be seen in spoil heaps.

Can badgers jump fences?

Badgers can climb roughly-built walls and wire fences, so any wall will need to be smooth and fence at least 3ft high. They are also amazingly strong with strong teeth and long claws on all four feet, so will easily breakthrough ordinary garden fencing panels.

What do you do if you see a badger in your garden?

To stop badgers damaging your garden, the first step is to remove food sources. Don’t leave out pet food dishes containing uneaten food, avoid filling bird feeders with peanuts and make sure food recycling bins are secure.

Can you poison badgers?

PC Nick Massey, wildlife crime officer, said: “Badgers are a protected species and it is an offence to kill them and also interfere with badger setts. “It is also an offence to lay any poison on any land.”

Do badger setts have more than one entrance?

Most setts have several active entrances, several more that are used rarely, and some that have fallen into disuse. … Badger colonies often use several setts: a large main sett in the center of a colony’s territory and occupied by most of a colony’s members—and one or more smaller outlier setts.

How do you spot a badger?

These are long white and black hairs that are oval in cross section. You may notice small holes in the ground often grouped together with poo in them. These are badger latrines or toilets. they can often be found at the edge of a clan (a group of badgers) territory and sometimes you can find one nearer a sett.

Do badgers share their dens?

Den sharing was observed throughout the year, with a significant reduction of sharing during winter, when badgers were probably induced to move to alternative setts to avoid breeding porcupines.

Can you eat badger?

As with all meat, you just make sure you cook it long and hot enough to kill any bugs. “Badgers are fully edible, and their meat could be used to feed the hungry rather than being chucked in a furnace, I can’t see any point in that.”

Advertisement